---
title: What is an EORI Number & Do You Need One?
description: EORI Number - As of January 2021, UK-based countries need an EORI number (Economic Operators Registration and Identification number) to carry out trade with EU countries, and vice versa. We'll explain whether you need one, and how to apply for EORI number.
image: https://www.creoate.com/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/what-is-an-eori-number-1.jpg
---

[![CREOATE-logo](https://www.creoate.com/hs-fs/hubfs/CREOATE-2022/CREOATE-logo.png?width=237&height=43&name=CREOATE-logo.png "CREOATE-logo")](https://www.creoate.com)

## [Blog](https://blog.creoate.com/)

[![Sign Up to shop](https://hubspot-no-cache-eu1-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/default/25265714/7d705e6d-4ef2-4267-8ef0-fd84af378101.png)](https://hubspot-cta-redirect-eu1-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/redirect/25265714/7d705e6d-4ef2-4267-8ef0-fd84af378101)

[![Subscribe](https://hubspot-no-cache-eu1-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/default/25265714/78b06ab8-ce3c-4480-a57e-7ce82cfd35af.png)](https://hubspot-cta-redirect-eu1-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/redirect/25265714/78b06ab8-ce3c-4480-a57e-7ce82cfd35af)

[Growing a Business](https://www.creoate.com/blog/tag/growing-a-business)

# What is an EORI Number?

###### By [**Hannah**](https://www.creoate.com/blog/author/hannah) ** Last updated: 21 July, 2026 **,  First published: 24 August, 2021

![ibrahim-boran-YVnvtMA2mok-unsplash](https://www.creoate.com/hs-fs/hubfs/ibrahim-boran-YVnvtMA2mok-unsplash.jpg?width=1200&height=800&name=ibrahim-boran-YVnvtMA2mok-unsplash.jpg)

 

An EORI number, or “Economic Operators Registration and Identification number”, is a code that’s unique to your business, and is recognisable by all customs officials within the EU. It’s needed when dealing with trade with EU countries. As of January 2021, UK-based businesses need an EORI number to carry out trade with EU countries, and vice versa. 

## Do I need an EORI number? 

By and large, an EORI number is always needed for shipping goods into and out of the European Union as a business (anything up from a sole trader). You don’t need an EORI number UK as an individual (e.g. if you’re buying something for yourself, or sending something to a friend). 

As a business, there are some circumstances in which you won’t need your own EORI number UK to ship goods into or out of the EU. If you’re UK-based, you’ve probably browsed the local government website for advice on this and swiftly given up, and we don’t blame you. 

**EORI numbers are free and easy to apply for, so we basically think it’s something worth doing, even if you’re not 100% sure you need one. **

There are, however, a couple of easy-to-rule-out exceptions. You *don’t* need an EORI if: 

- You’re shipping from Northern Ireland into the Republic of Ireland, or into an EU country (but you *do* need one to ship from Northern Ireland to the rest of the UK, or to other non-EU countries)
- You’re shipping from one EU country to another EU country  

## How do I get an EORI number? 

### How to request an EORI number if you’re based in the UK

To apply for a GB EORI number, you will need: 

- Unique Taxpayer Reference (UTR) – here’s where you can [find your UTR](https://www.gov.uk/find-lost-utr-number) if you do not know it
- Your business start date and Standard Industrial Classification (SIC) code – these are in the [Companies House register](https://www.gov.uk/get-information-about-a-company)
- Government Gateway user ID and password
- VAT number and effective date of registration (if you’re VAT registered) – these are on your VAT registration certificate
- National Insurance number (if you’re an individual or a sole trader)

If you do not already have a Government Gateway user ID, you’ll be able to create one when you apply.

To start your application, make sure you have all the above information to hand, then head to [this page on the government website](https://www.gov.uk/eori/apply-for-eori). The application starts around halfway down, with the green ‘Apply for a GB EORI number’ button. 

There used to be separate applications for VAT registered and non VAT-registered businesses but thankfully this seems to have been knocked on the head, and is all done through the same form.  

Once you fill in the form, your EORI number UK should arrive by email within a week. Keep an eye on your spam folder in case it accidentally slips in there.  

### How to request an EORI number if you’re based in an EU country 

The process for applying for an EU EORI number varies a little depending on which country you’re based in. 

Check out this [list of the relevant advice by country](https://ec.europa.eu/taxation_customs/customs-4/union-customs-code/national-customs-administrations_en).

 

Now you've got a handle on EORI, why not get to grips with some other common business initialisms and acronyms like [RRP](https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-rrp), [DDP](https://blog.creoate.com/blog/what-is-ddp), or [SEO](https://blog.creoate.com/blog/ecommerce-seo). 

 

## FAQs 

### **Do I need an EORI number?**

If you’re a business shipping goods into or out of the EU then almost definitely yes. If you don’t, it doesn’t hurt to apply for one just in case. 

### **Is an EORI number the same as a VAT number?**

An EORI number isn’t the same as your VAT number, but your VAT number does form part of your EORI number (if you have one). \

### **What is an EORI number example?**

EORI numbers follow the following formula: [country-specific code] [12 numbers based on your VAT number]. For example, GB123412341234.

### **Can you import without an EORI number?**

Nope. Without an EORI number you can’t import goods from the EU to Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales), and vice versa. If you don’t have one, you’re looking at a bunch of extra storage fees and delays. It’s really not worth the risk, so try to get one in place before you need to import goods. 

### **Can I get an EORI without a VAT number?**

Yes, you can, and you should! If you’re in the UK, just apply through the same form as above, and select ‘No’ when asked ‘Is your organisation part of a VAT group in the UK?’.

### **Can I use someone else’s EORI number?**

No, you shouldn’t use someone else’s EORI number. If you’re importing another business’ goods into or out of the EU, there’ll be a part where you need to put their EORI number on the relevant forms. But you should never use someone else’s EORI number as a shortcut for not applying for your own — this could lead to fees, fines, and delays. 

### **Do I need an EORI number for personal use?**

No, you do not need an EORI number for moving personal items only. EORI numbers are only needed by businesses (anything from a sole trader upwards). 

### **Do I need an EORI number for each EU country?**

You need a different EORI number for every country you’re shipping *from*, but not every country you’re shipping to. If you’re only based in one country, you only need one EORI number.

### **Do I need an EORI number as a sole trader?**

Whether you're a sole trader, partnership, or limited company, you'll need an EORI number if you import or export goods abroad.

Not registered with CREOATE yet? Sign up now and [sell wholesale](https://www.creoate.com/) with us today.

Related articles:

- [21 Shop Window Display Ideas](https://www.creoate.com/blog/retail-shop-window-display)
- [What is RRP?](https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-rrp)

**Browse Popular Categories at CREOATE:** [Wholesale Jewellery](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/jewellery) | [Wholesale Gifts](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/gifts) | [Wholesale Stationery](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/stationery) | [Wholesale Beauty Products](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/beauty) | [Wholesale Mugs](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/mugs) | [Wholesale Homeware](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/home-garden) | [Wholesale Pet Supplies](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/pet-supplies) | [Wholesale Gourmet Food](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/gourmet-food) | [Wholesale Garden & Outdoor](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/garden-outdoor) | [Wholesale Baby & Kids Products](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/kids)

**Browse Trending Collections on CREOATE: **[Wholesale Halloween](https://www.creoate.com/collections/halloween) | [Wholesale Mother's Day Gifts](https://www.creoate.com/collections/mothers-day) | [Wholesale Father's Day Gifts](https://www.creoate.com/collections/fathers-day) | [Wholesale Valentine's Day Gifts](https://www.creoate.com/collections/valentines-day) | [Wholesale Spiritual Supplies](https://www.creoate.com/collections/spiritual)

**>>** [View all](https://www.creoate.com/collections)

![](https://www.creoate.com/hs-fs/hubfs/CREOATE-2022/CREOATE-logo.png?width=237&height=43&name=CREOATE-logo.png)

#### Stock your store with unique products from independent businesses today

 

![cta-sidebar-image](https://www.creoate.com/hs-fs/hubfs/CREOATE-2022/cta-sidebar-image.png?width=192&height=128&name=cta-sidebar-image.png)

[![Sign Up to shop](https://hubspot-no-cache-eu1-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/default/25265714/7d705e6d-4ef2-4267-8ef0-fd84af378101.png)](https://hubspot-cta-redirect-eu1-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/redirect/25265714/7d705e6d-4ef2-4267-8ef0-fd84af378101)

## You May Also Like

[![What is DDP Shipping? A Guide to Delivered Duty Paid Shipping](https://www.creoate.com/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/what-is-ddp-1-1.jpg) ](https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-ddp)

[Growing a Business](https://www.creoate.com/blog/tag/growing-a-business)

#### [What is DDP Shipping? A Guide to Delivered Duty Paid Shipping](https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-ddp)

[Read more >](https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-ddp)

[![A Guide to Net 60 Wholesale: Understanding How It Works](https://www.creoate.com/hubfs/markus-winkler-DJoG5GsXfMw-unsplash-min.jpg) ](https://www.creoate.com/blog/a-guide-to-net-60-wholesale)

[Growing a Business](https://www.creoate.com/blog/tag/growing-a-business) [Selling Wholesale](https://www.creoate.com/blog/tag/selling-wholesale)

#### [A Guide to Net 60 Wholesale: Understanding How It Works](https://www.creoate.com/blog/a-guide-to-net-60-wholesale)

[Read more >](https://www.creoate.com/blog/a-guide-to-net-60-wholesale)

[![What is a LUCID Number?](https://www.creoate.com/hubfs/what-is-a-lucid-number.jpg) ](https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-a-lucid-number)

[Selling Wholesale](https://www.creoate.com/blog/tag/selling-wholesale)

#### [What is a LUCID Number?](https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-a-lucid-number)

[Read more >](https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-a-lucid-number)

You may also like

Recent

[![What is DDP Shipping? A Guide to Delivered Duty Paid Shipping](https://www.creoate.com/hubfs/Imported_Blog_Media/what-is-ddp-1-1.jpg)

#### What is DDP Shipping? A Guide to Delivered Duty Paid Shipping

Read more > 

](https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-ddp)

[![A Guide to Net 60 Wholesale: Understanding How It Works](https://www.creoate.com/hubfs/markus-winkler-DJoG5GsXfMw-unsplash-min.jpg)

#### A Guide to Net 60 Wholesale: Understanding How It Works

Read more > 

](https://www.creoate.com/blog/a-guide-to-net-60-wholesale)

[![What is a LUCID Number?](https://www.creoate.com/hubfs/what-is-a-lucid-number.jpg)

#### What is a LUCID Number?

Read more > 

](https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-a-lucid-number)

[![10 Trends For Autumn 2025](https://www.creoate.com/hubfs/toa-heftiba-DdF96qfUI60-unsplash.jpg)

#### 10 Trends For Autumn 2025

Read more > 

](https://www.creoate.com/blog/autumn-products-on-creoate)

[![What is Cost-Plus Pricing, and When Should You Use It?](https://www.creoate.com/hubfs/what-is-cost-plus-pricing.jpg)

#### What is Cost-Plus Pricing, and When Should You Use It?

Read more > 

](https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-cost-plus-pricing)

[![12 Things We’ve Learnt About Opening a Shop](https://www.creoate.com/hubfs/advice-for-opening-a-shop.jpg)

#### 12 Things We’ve Learnt About Opening a Shop

Read more > 

](https://www.creoate.com/blog/advice-for-opening-a-shop)

## Join us

#### Never miss a thing! Subscribe to our newsletter and stay up-to-date with CREOATE.

[![Subscribe](https://hubspot-no-cache-eu1-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/default/25265714/78b06ab8-ce3c-4480-a57e-7ce82cfd35af.png)](https://hubspot-cta-redirect-eu1-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/cta/redirect/25265714/78b06ab8-ce3c-4480-a57e-7ce82cfd35af)

![No-Joining-Fee](https://www.creoate.com/hs-fs/hubfs/CREOATE-2022/No-Joining-Fee.png?width=42&height=42&name=No-Joining-Fee.png)

###### No Joining Fee

![Low-order-minimums](https://www.creoate.com/hs-fs/hubfs/CREOATE-2022/Low-order-minimums.png?width=36&height=36&name=Low-order-minimums.png)

###### Low order minimums

![Free-shipping](https://www.creoate.com/hs-fs/hubfs/CREOATE-2022/Free-shipping.png?width=41&height=26&name=Free-shipping.png)

###### Free shipping

[![CREOATE-logo](https://www.creoate.com/hs-fs/hubfs/CREOATE-2022/CREOATE-logo.png?width=237&height=43&name=CREOATE-logo.png "CREOATE-logo")](https://www.creoate.com/)

Discover and buy unique wholesale products online at Creoate. Shop wholesale homeware, home decor products, jewellery, fashion accessories, stationery, gifts, food, drinks, kids and baby products etc. from thousands of independent wholesale vendors.

<https://www.facebook.com/creoate?ref=footer&_ga=2.259835273.2006815913.1670238455-1179447920.1670238455> <https://www.linkedin.com/company/creoate?ref=footer&_ga=2.18222266.2006815913.1670238455-1179447920.1670238455> <https://www.instagram.com/creoate?ref=footer&_ga=2.18222266.2006815913.1670238455-1179447920.1670238455> <https://www.youtube.com/@creoate6896> <https://www.pinterest.co.uk/creoate/> [![tiktok_icon](https://www.creoate.com/hubfs/CREOATE-2022/tiktok_icon.svg) ](https://www.tiktok.com/discover/creoate)

- Help & Info 
    - [Help Center](https://helpcenter.creoate.com/?ref=footer&_ga=2.265626636.2006815913.1670238455-1179447920.1670238455)
    - [Delivery](https://www.creoate.com/delivery?ref=footer)
    - [Sell on CREOATE](https://www.creoate.com/join-as-a-brand?ref=footer)
    - [Payment Credit Terms](https://www.creoate.com/payment-credit-terms?ref=footer)
    - [Contact Us](https://helpcenter.creoate.com/?ref=footer&_ga=2.265626636.2006815913.1670238455-1179447920.1670238455)
- About CREOATE 
    - [About](https://www.creoate.com/about?ref=footer)
    - [Blog](https://www.creoate.com/blog?ref=footer)
    - [Join Our Team](https://creoate.breezy.hr/?ref=footer&_ga=2.268961266.2006815913.1670238455-1179447920.1670238455)
- Categories 
    - [Jewellery](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/jewellery?ref=footer)
    - [Gifts](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/gifts?ref=footer)
    - [Stationery](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/stationery?ref=footer)
    - [Beauty](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/beauty?ref=footer)
    - [Birthday Cards](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/birthday-cards?ref=footer)
    - [Mugs](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/mugs?ref=footer)
    - [Candles](https://www.creoate.com/product-category/candles?ref=footer)
    - [Discover](https://www.creoate.com/discover?ref=footer)
    - [Collections](https://www.creoate.com/collections?ref=footer)
- Policies 
    - [Terms of Service](https://www.creoate.com/terms-and-conditions?ref=footer)
    - [Privacy](https://www.creoate.com/privacy-policy?ref=footer)
    - [Returns](https://www.creoate.com/returns-policy?ref=footer)

Copyright 2026 © Creoate Limited All rights reserved. Company No 10442018 London, United Kingdom

```json
{
  "@context" : "https://schema.org/",
  "@type" : "WebPage",
  "name" : "What is an EORI Number & Do You Need One? ",
  "speakable" : {
    "@type" : "SpeakableSpecification",
    "xPath" : [ "/html/head/title", "/html/head/meta[@name='description']/@content" ]
  },
  "url" : "https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-an-eori-number"
}
```

```json
{
  "@context" : "https://schema.org",
  "@type" : "Organization",
  "alternateName" : "Creoate - Wholesale Marketplace for Independent Retailers and Brands",
  "logo" : "https://blog.creoate.com/hs-fs/hubfs/creoate-logo-long.png?width=225&name=creoate-logo-long.png",
  "name" : "Creoate",
  "sameAs" : [ "https://www.facebook.com/creoate/", "https://twitter.com/creoateuk", "https://www.instagram.com/creoate/", "https://www.linkedin.com/company/creoate/" ],
  "url" : "https://www.creoate.com/"
}
```

```json
{
  "@context" : "https://schema.org/",
  "@type" : "BreadcrumbList",
  "itemListElement" : [ {
    "@type" : "ListItem",
    "item" : "https://blog.creoate.com/",
    "name" : "Home",
    "position" : 1
  }, {
    "@type" : "ListItem",
    "item" : "https://www.creoate.com/blog/what-is-an-eori-number",
    "name" : "What is an EORI Number & Do You Need One? ",
    "position" : 2
  } ]
}
```

```json
{
  "@context" : "https://schema.org",
  "@type" : "BlogPosting",
  "author" : {
    "@type" : "Person",
    "name" : "Hannah"
  },
  "dateModified" : "POST MODIFIED DATE HERE - 2026-July-21",
  "datePublished" : "POST PUBLISHING DATE HERE - 2021-August-24",
  "description" : "",
  "headline" : "What is an EORI Number & Do You Need One? ",
  "image" : "https://f.hubspotusercontent-eu1.net/hubfs/25265714/Imported_Blog_Media/what-is-an-eori-number-1.jpg",
  "mainEntityOfPage" : {
    "@id" : "https://blog.creoate.com/autumn-window-display-ideas",
    "@type" : "WebPage"
  }
}
```